Princess Charlotte Elizabeth Diana of Cambridge, the second child of Prince William, duke of Cambridge, and Catherine, duchess of Cambridge, was born in London. Sort fact from fiction in our English royalty quiz
Kirsty Wigglesworth/AP Images
2011
Osama bin Laden—founder of the militant Islamist organization al-Qaedaand mastermind of numerous terrorist attacks, notably the September 11, 2001, attacks—was killed by U.S. forces in Abbottabad, Pakistan. Watch a video of U.S. President Barack Obama announcing the death of Osama bin Laden
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia (U.S. v. Moussaoui)
2000
U.S. President Bill Clinton announced that highly accurate GPS would be made available to the public; the satellite signals had previously been degraded for nonmilitary use. Learn how GPS satellites guide airplanes, cars, and even cell phones
Courtesy of the Lockheed Martin Corporation
1997
British Labour Party leader Tony Blair became prime minister of the United Kingdom; he was the youngest person to hold the office since 1812. Test your knowledge of British culture and politics
© Crown copyright
1946
An attempted prison escape by six inmates at Alcatraz resulted in two days of violent fighting, which became known as the Battle of Alcatraz.
© Fabio Formaggio/Dreamstime.com
1935
The peasants of Luzon, Philippines, rose up in arms against oppressive land tenancy laws. Sort fact from fiction in our quiz about Southeast Asia
© Skip Nall/Corbis RF
1921
Bengali director Satyajit Ray, who brought Indian cinema to world recognition with the Apu Trilogy, was born in Calcutta (Kolkata). Sort fact from fiction in our Bollywood quiz
Camera Press/Globe Photos
1920
The Negro National League (NNL), founded by Rube Foster, held its first game; the NNL was considered the first successful professional baseballleague for African Americans, and notable players included Cool Papa Belland Satchel Paige. How much do you know about baseball?
RLPM Collection/Alamy
1903
American pediatrician Benjamin Spock—who wrote a number of influential works on child rearing, notably Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care (1946), which sold more than 50 million copies worldwide—was born. Do you know these famous doctors?
Evening Standard/Hulton Archive/Getty Images
1892
Manfred, baron von Richthofen (the “Red Baron”), Germany’s top aviator and leading ace in World War I, was born in Breslau, Germany (now Wrocław, Poland). Test your knowledge of World War I
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
1889
Menilek II of Ethiopia signed the Treaty of Wichale with Italy, granting it territory in northern Ethiopia in exchange for money and weaponry.
1803
The United States purchased the Louisiana Territory from France at a rate of less than three cents per acre for 828,000 square miles (2,144,520 square km), which soon proved to be a tremendous bargain. How much do you know about early American history?
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
1611
The King James Version of the Bible was first published. Discover the misprints and errors in early editions of the King James Bible
Rare Book and Manuscript Library/University of Pennsylvania
1536
Henry VIII had his second wife, Anne Boleyn, committed to the Tower of London on charges of adultery and incest; although likely innocent, she was later convicted and beheaded. Take our quiz about Henry VIII and his wives
© Photos.com/Getty Images
1519
Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci—whose works, notably the painting Mona Lisa, were among the most famous in the world—died in Cloux, France. Watch an overview of the life of Leonardo da Vinci
Courtesy of Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Milan
